Library Science MCQs: Knowledge & Disaster Management (Quiz-9)

LIS MCQs for knowledge and disaster management. Here you will find the Library Science MCQs about Knowledge & Disaster Management Quiz-9. If you are a student of Library and Information Management Sciences (LIMS) then you must understand knowledge management. Disaster Management is also very useful in case of some disaster happens in the Library. So, MCQs about Library Knowledge and Disaster Management are very beneficial in the field of Library Science.

In these MCQs, Library Knowledge and Disaster Management are discussed in question and answer (MCQs) format.

LIS MCQs about Library Knowledge and Disaster Management

Find below the MCQs of Library Science about Library Knowledge and Disaster Management:

401. When preparing for a possible emergency situation, it is best to think first about the basics of survival. Which of the following is not considered a necessity for survival?
A. Food
B. Drinking water
C. Clean air
D. Comfortable shoes
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402. Which of the following items should not be included in a basic emergency supply kit?
A. Dust mask or cotton fabrics
B. First aid kit
C. Candles
D. Plastic sheeting and duct tape
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403. Which of the following is not a recommended action for emergency preparedness?
A. Creating a family emergency plan
B. Stockpiling antibiotics
C. Becoming knowledgeable about types of potential emergencies and responses
D. Getting an emergency supplies kit
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404. In disaster two types of plans should be in operation:
A. Before & during
B. During & After
C. Preventive & rehabilitee
D. Preventive & preparedness
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405. Most disasters affecting Libraries and Archives involve:
A. Fire damage
B. Water damage
C. Insect damage
D. Earthquake damage
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406. The methods used for wet library and archival materials are:
A. Salvage
B. Heat
C. Air
D. Light
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407. Disaster failure could be reflected in any one or all essential library areas:
A. Collection & building
B. People, building & collections
C. Building & services
D. Electronic & electrical materials
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408. The most common method of dealing with wet books and records, is suitable for small numbers of damp or slightly wet books and documents:
A. Freezer drying
B. Thermaline or cryogenic drying
C. Air drying
D. Dehumidification
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409. This drying method is especially effective for library or Archives buildings that have suffered extensive water damage to the structure itself:
A. Freezer drying
B. Thermaline or cryogenic drying
C. Air drying
D. Dehumidification
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410. This is the copyrighted name for a new drying technique currently being tested. and revised to meet special needs; intended primarily for rare book and manuscript collections:
A. Freezer drying
B. Thermaline or cryogenic drying
C. Air drying
D. Dehumidification
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411. This process calls for sophisticated equipment and is especially suitable for large numbers of wet books and records as well as for water-soluble inks and for the coated paper:
A. Freezer drying
B. Thermaline or cryogenic drying
C. Air drying
D. Dehumidification
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412. RFID Library systems claim an almost 100 percent detection rate using:
A. Labels
B. Stickers
C. Bar
D. Tags
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413. According to NEPA in tile United States alone, an average of 198 library fires have been suffered each year:
A. Since 1970
B. Since 1980
C. Since 1990
D. Since 2000
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414. A sensor transmits some type of energy and detects a change in the received energy created by the presence or motion of the intruder is:
A. Active
B. Passive
C. Covert
D. Visible
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415. There are two major methods currently used for detection:
A. Active protection and video surveillance and closed-circuit television (CCTV)
B. Burglar protection system and Alarm system
C. Volumetric sensors and visible sens0rs
D. Electromagnetic detection and radio frequency identification (RFID)
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416. An instrument used for recording fluid pressure, velocities, or variation of any physiological or muscular process is called:
A. Encephalographi
B. Kymograph
C. Electrometer
D. Chronography
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417. A situation resulting from an environmental phenomenon or armed conflict that produced stress, personal injury, physical damage, and economic disruption of great magnitude, is called:
A. Disease
B. Disaster
C. Hazard
D. Victim
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418. The basic types of natural disasters are:
A. Seven
B. Eight
C. Nine
D. Ten
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419. A shaking of the earth, caused by volcanic activity or movement around geologic faults, is called:
A. Drought
B. Flood
C. Earthquake
D. Volcano
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420. In which natural disaster that a long period of time when little or no rain falls:
A. Drought
B. Extreme Cold
C. Tsunami
D. Wildfire
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421. Are a massive outbreak and spread of an infectious disease or caused by different diseases are:
A. Famine
B. Extreme Cold
C. Epidemic
D. Heatwave
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422. A natural disaster characterized by a widespread lack of food in a region is called:
A. Famine
B. Extreme Cold
C. Epidemic
D. Wildfire
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423. A natural disaster caused by too much rain or water in a location and could be caused by many diff rent sets of conditions:
A. Ice storm
B. Extreme Cold
C. Tsunami
D. Flood
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424. There are three types of disaster, they are:
A. Man-made, Technical & Natural
B. Earthquakes, Floods & Fire
C. Criminal, Theft & Terrorism
D. Fire Theft & Natural
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425. A natural disaster consisting of a fire that destroys a forested area and as well as wildlife:
A. Flood
B. Forest fire
C. Heatwave
D. Hailstorm
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426. A natural disaster where a thunderstorm produces, which damages the location especially devastating to farm fields, ruining crops and damaging equipment, etc:
A. Drought
B. Hailstorm
C. Flood
D. Hurricanes
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427. A disaster that is considered extreme and unusual in the area in which it occurs and requires specific combinations of weather events to take place, and may include temperature inversions, katabolic winds, or other phenomena:
A. Flood
B. Famine
C. Heatwave
D. Ice storm
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428. A cyclonic storm system that forms over the oceans is called:
A. Flood
B. Ice storm
C. Tsunami
D. Hurricanes
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429. A particular weather event in which precipitation falls as ram, due to atmospheric conditions and temperature is below the freezing point of water:
A. Flood
B. Ice storm
C. Tsunami
D. Hurricanes
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430. A type of natural disaster involves a large amount of material; including mud, rock, and ash sliding down the side of the volcano at a rapid pace:
A. Wildfire
B. Tornado
C. Tsunami
D. Lahar
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431. A disaster is closely related to an avalanche, but instead of occurring with snow, it occurs involving actual elements of the ground, including rocks, trees, parts of houses, and anything else:
A. Landslides
B. Flood
C. Tsunami
D. Rain
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432. A localized depression in the surface topography, usually caused by the collapse of a subterranean structure is called:
A. Volcanic
B. Famine
C. Tsunami
D. Sinkholes
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433. A violently rotating column of air, in contact with the ground which can blow at up to 318 mph:
A. Tornado
B. Lahar
C. Tsunami
D. Hurricanes
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434. A giant wave of water rolls into the shore of an area with a height of over 15m:
A. Flood
B. Earthquake
C. Tsunami
D. Tornado
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435. A place on the earth’s surface where molten rock, gases, and pyroclastic debris erupt through the earth’s crust:
A. Flood
B. Earthquake
C. Tsunami
D. Volcano
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436. The disaster control plan will normally address four phases of disaster management:
A. Prevention, Preservation, Conservation, and Reaction
B. Prevention, Preparedness, Reaction, and Recovery
C. Management, Planning, Preservation and Recovery
D. Strategies, Planning, Management, and Control
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437. The most obvious prevention strategies are regular maintenance checks on all building systems for example “HY AC” stand for:
A. Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning
B. High Variety Automatic Control
C. Heavy Vice Access Control
D. High Video & Audio Control
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438. The modem fire prevention extinguishers’ name is:
A. Fire alarm system
B. Fire detector
C. Smoke detector system
D. None of them
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439. Identify fire protection activities in the following:
A. Fire detection & alarm, smoke control, fire suppression, and emergency lighting
B. Fire detection & alarm, emergency lighting, reduce fuel and limited users
C. Reduce ignition sources, reduce fuel, security against arson, and limit users
D. Reduce ignition sources, reduce fuel, fire suppression, and emergency lighting
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440. From a medical point of view, a disaster needs only two criteria:
A. victims & discrepancy
B. Damage & dispensary
C. Damage & Emergency
D. Victims & treatment
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441. Disasters can then be classified utilizing various parameters:
A. victims & discrepancy
B. Man-made & God-made
C. Victims & treatment
D. Sorting & scoring
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442. Man-made disaster due to a sudden or slow bread-down, technical fault, error or involuntary or voluntary human act that causes destruction, death, pollution, and environmental damage:
A. Creeping disaster
B. Technological disaster
C. Toxicological disaster
D. Victim distribution
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443. A potential threat to humans and their welfare is caused by technological factors e.g. chemical release, nuclear accident, dam failure, etc:
A. Creeping disaster
B. Technological disaster
C. Toxicological disaster
D. Technological hazard
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444. The amount of water vapor in the air. It is often confused with dew point:
A. Hydrologic
B. Groundwater
C. Humidity
D. Forecast
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445. The acidity and alkaline in the soil are called:
A. ph
B. dbz
C. qnh
D. acid rain
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446. An arc that (d) acid rain exhibits the concentric bands of colors of the spectrum and is formed opposite to the sun by refraction and reflection of the sun’s rays in raindrops:
A. Rain gauge
B. Rainfall
C. Rainbow
D. Rainshadow
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447. Follow the largest shock of an earthquake sequence and they are smaller than the main shock:
A. Earthquake
B. Foreshocks
C. Aftershocks
D. Main shock
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448. The hertz (Hz) is a unit of measurement, named in honor of:
A. Sandhir Sharma
B. Heinrich Hertz
C. William K.K
D. Ghahm Hertz
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449. A movement of surface material downs a slope:
A. Landslide
B. Rainfall
C. Rainbow
D. Rainshadow
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450. A number that characterizes the relative size of an earthquake is called:
A. Lithosphere
B. Magnitude
C. Main shock
D. Mantle
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451. A sea wave of local or distant origin that results from large-scale seafloor displacements associated with large earthquakes, major submarine slides, or exploding volcanic islands:
A. Flood
B. Ice storm
C. Tsunami
D. Hurricanes
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452. A body of ice showing evidence of · movement as reported by the presence of ice flow line, crevasses, and recent geologic evidence:
A. Flood
B. Ice storm
C. Glacier
D. Cold water
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453. The act of keeping in safety or security from harm, injury, decay, or destruction is called
A. Preservation
B. Conservation
C. Binding
D. Keeping
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454. The act of preserving, guarding, or protecting; preservation from loss, decay, injury, or violation is known as:
A. Preservation
B. Conservation
C. Binding
D. Protect
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455. The recommendation for Archival and Library storage space emphasizes controlled relative humidity (Rll) of
A. 30%
B. 35%
C. 25%
D. 50%
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456. Guidelines for Archival and Library storage areas around:
A. 20°c
B. 16°c
C. 30°c
D. 25°c
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