Library Science MCQs of Research Methodology (Quiz-14)

This is Library Science MCQs of Research Methodology quiz-14. Here you’ll find Library Science MCQs about Research Methodology. If you are a student of Library and Information Management Sciences (LIMS) then these MCQs about Research Methodology are very important for you.

In these MCQs, the research methodology about Library is discussed in questions and answers. So by understanding these questions and answers about research methodology in Library Science, you can easily cover your next coming examination.

LIS MCQs About Research Methodology

The following are the MCQs of Library Science about Research Methodology in Library Science:

301. The research which aims at providing workable solutions to a given problem by direction:
A. Action research
B. Applied research
C. Pure research
D. Empirical research
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302. Research that uses data drawn from observation or experience:
A. Action research
B. Applied research
C. Pure research
D. Empirical research
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303. The research in which application of known theories and knowledge to test and validate the operational fields or population, is known as:
A. Action research
B. Applied research
C. Pure research
D. Empirical research
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304. A research carried out to increase understanding of fundamental principles, is known as:
A. Action research
B. Applied research
C. Pure research
D. Empirical research
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305. A research is primarily concerned with developing a theoretical explanation or understanding of an issue:
A. Action research
B. Applied research
C. Pure research
D. Academic research
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306. A research is characterized by its concern with problems and their solution:
A. Action research
B. Applied research
C. Pure research
D. Academic research
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307. A research strategy, which focuses on a single organization institution, event, decisions, policy or group;
A. Action research
B. Applied research
C. Case study
D. Sociological research
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308. The systematic, controlled, empirical and critical investigation of hypothetical propositions about the presumed relations among natural phenomena is known as:
A. Action research
B. Applied research
C. Pure research
D. Scientific research
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309. The process of systematically examining past events to give an account; may involve interpretation to recapture the nuances, personalities, and ideas that influenced these events; to communicate an understanding of past events:
A. Action research
B. Historical research
C. Pure research
D. Scientific research
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310. A research designed to determine most efficient way to do something:
A. Action research
B. Historical research
C. Operations research
D. Scientific research
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311. Historical method of research is related to the study of:
A. Sciences
B. Social Sciences
C. Humanities
D. All Disciplines
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312. The research method which investigates a past event and attempts to analyze it in the present situation, is known as:
A. Experimental
B. Historical
C. Survey
D. Observational
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313. Which of the following research method is more relevant to assess the performance of various indexing languages and classification schemes?
A. Experimental
B. Historical
C. Survey
D. Case study
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314. Scientific method of research can only be used in:
A. Sciences
B. Social Sciences
C. Humanities
D. All the Disciplines
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315. Historical research is conducted for which of the following reasons?
A. To identify the relationship that the past has with present
B. To evaluate and record accomplishments of individuals or entities
C. To uncover the unknown
D. All of the above
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316. The research participants are described in detail in which section of the research plan?
A. Introduction
B. Method
C. Data analysis
D. Discussion
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317. Which form of reasoning is the process of drawing a specific conclusion from a set of premises?
A. Rationalism
B. Deductive reasoning
C. Inductive reasoning
D. Probabilistic
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318. Research that is done to examine the findings of someone else using the “same variables but different people”:
A. Empiricism
B. Exploration
C. Hypothesis
D. Replication
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319. Which of the following is not a basic assumption of science?
A. Science cannot provide answers to all questions
B. It is possible to distinguish between more and less plausible claims
C. Researchers should follow certain agreed upon norms and practices
D. Science is best at solving value conflicts
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320. Which of the following includes examples of quantitative variables?
A. Age, temperature, income, height
B. Grade point average, anxiety level, reading performance
C. Gender, religion, ethnic group
D. (a) and (b)
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321. Experimental research is generally oriented towards:
A. Past
B. Present
C. Future
D. Monthly
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322. Experimental research design deals with:
A. Testing of Hypothesis
B. Formulation of a problem
C. Testing of results
D. Study of behavioral sciences
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323. Descriptive research design deals with:
A. Testing of Hypothesis
B. Formulation of a problem
C. Testing of results
D. Study of behavioral sciences
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324. Delphi method is mainly concerned with:
A. Astrology
B. Forecasting the trends
C. Astronomy
D. Palmistry
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325. Which “scientific method” follows these steps: Observation, Data, Patterns, Theory?
A. Inductive
B. Inducive
C. Deductive
D. Top down
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326. Which scientific method is a top-down or confirmatory approach?
A. Inductive method
B. Hypothesis method
C. Deductive method
D. Pattern method
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327. Which scientific method is a bottom up or generative approach to research?
A. Inductive method
B. Hypothesis method
C. Deductive method
D. Pattern method
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328. Which scientific method focuses on testing hypotheses developed from theories?
A. Inductive method
B. Hypothesis method
C. Deductive method
D. Pattern method
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329. Which scientific method often focuses on generating new hypotheses and theories?
A. Inductive method
B. Hypothesis method
C. Deductive method
D. Pattern method
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330. The Library Science Researchers asking questions from a large group of people about a particular topic or issue:
A. Experimental research
B. Historical research
C. Survey research
D. Case study research
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331. Sources of research able problems can include:
A. Researchers’ own experiences as educators
B. Practical issues that require solutions
C. Theory and past research
D. All of the above
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332. One step that is not included in planning a research study is:
A. Identifying a research able problem
B. A review of current research
C. Statement of the research question
D. Developing a research plan
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333. A review of the literature prior to formulating research questions allows the researcher to do which of the following?
A. To become familiar with prior research on the phenomenon of interest
B. To identify potential methodological problems in the research area
C. To develop a list of pertinent problems relative to the phenomenon of interest
D. All of the above
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334. Which of the following is not database containing information to be used during the literature review?
A.ERIC
B. Psych INFO
C. Socio FILE
D. All of the above
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335. There are two major types of surveys that are:
A. Trend & cohort studies
B. Cohort & panel studies
C. Longitudinal & trend
D. Cross-sectional & longitudinal
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336. Longitudinal designs are commonly employed in survey research, these are:
A. Interview & questionnaire
B. Trend, cohort & panel studies
C. Observation & panel studies
D. Questionnaire & trend
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337. The method of investigation to collect information on phenomena through observation, interviews and questionnaire is known as:
A. Experimental
B. Historical
C. Survey
D. Observational
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338. The survey in which same people are interviewed two or more times is known as:
A. Trend study
B. Descriptive study
C. Panel study
D. Cross sectional study
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339. The statement of purpose in a research study should:
A. Identify the design of the study
B. Identify the intent or objective of the study
C. Specify the type of people to be used in the study
D. Describe the study
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340. Tentative explanations for an observation, phenomenon, or scientific problem that can be tested by further investigation:
A. Literature review
B. Assumption
C. Hypotheses
D. Research design
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341. Logical conjecture about the nature of relationships between two or more variables expressed in the form of a testable statement:
A. Assumption
B. Hypotheses
C. Literature review
D. Research design
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342. The framework associated with a particular set of paradigmatic assumptions that you will use to conduct your research, i.e. scientific method, ethnography, action research etc. is called:
A. Methods
B. Methodology
C. Methodological design
D. Tools
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343. The techniques you will use to collect data, i.e. interviewing, surveying, and participative observation is called:
A. Methods
B. Methodology
C. Methodological design
D. Tools
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344. Which research paradigm is based on the pragmatic view of reality?
A. Quantitative research
B. Mixed research
C. Qualitative research
D. None of the above
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345. Which research paradigm is least concerned about generalizing its findings?
A. Quantitative research
B. Mixed research
C. Qualitative research
D. None of the above
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346. Which of the following best describes quantitative research?
A. The collection of non-numerical data
B. An attempt to confirm the researcher’s hypotheses
C. Research that is exploratory
D. Research that attempts to generate a new theory
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347. A good qualitative problem statement:
A. Defines the independent and dependent variables
B. Conveys a sense of emerging design
C. Specifies a research hypothesis to be tested
D. Specifies the relationship between variables that the researcher expects to find
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348. A qualitative research question:
A. Asks a question about some process, or phenomenon to be explored
B. Is generally an open-ended question
C. (a) and (b) are correct
D. None of the above
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349. A condition or characteristic that can take on different values or categories is called:
A. Constant
B. Variable
C. Descriptive relationship
D. Cause-and-effect relationship
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350. A variable that is presumed to cause a change in another variable is called:
A. Categorical variable
B. Dependent variable
C. Independent variable
D. Intervening variable
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MCQs of Research Methodology

Quiz-1, Quiz-2, Quiz-3, Quiz-4, Quiz-5, Quiz-6, Quiz-7, Quiz-8, Quiz-9 , Quiz-10, Quiz-11, Quiz-12, Quiz-13,