Philosophy is an optional paper for the PMS examination. Here is the PMS Philosophy Paper-I for 2024. PPSC conducts this Provincial Management Services (PMS) examination frequently. The paper I on Philosophy was held on January 27, 2025. Find its past paper below to understand what topics were given. If you are an aspirant preparing for the PMS, this Philosophy paper will help you better prepare. This way you can better understand the paper and the questions.
PMS Philosophy Paper-I 2024
Q1. Critically evaluate and examine the difference between nature and the approach of philosophy and Religion.
Q2. Critically examine Plato’s metaphysical view: “Ideas are the first principle of the universe”.
Q3. Substantiate and examine Spinoza’s concept of human freedom and salvation.
Q4. How much useful is Cartesian doubt in attaining certain knowledge? Critically examine Descartes’s method.
Q5. Why does Sartre maintain that the concepts of authenticity and individuality have to be earned, not learned? Evaluate the concept by giving your arguments.
Q6. Which movement claimed to “refute metaphysics”? Do you think the criterion is correct and did they succeed?
Q7. Aristotle is the founding father of Logic. Write a detailed note on essential components of his logic.
Q8. Why Richard Rorty uses American Pragmatism as a medium to combine liberalism with continental literature and philosophy. Explain.
Analysis and Summary of the Paper
This paper explores central themes in philosophy, discussing core concepts, significant debates, and their historical and contemporary significance. It contrasts the logical approach of philosophy with faith in religion and illustrates how the two interplay to answer human’s most fundamental questions.
The ideas of Plato about the world of ideas and Spinoza about freedom and salvation prompt reflection on abstract realities and determinism. Finally, Descartes’ method of doubt raises doubts about what is known.
Existentialist ideas find an expression through Sartre, who states that individuality and authenticity must be earned as duties. The attack on metaphysics by the Logical Positivists and Aristotle’s foundational logic marks a turn in philosophical pursuits. Richard Rorty blends pragmatism with liberalism and continental thought, showing interdisciplinarity in approaches to philosophy.
In general, the paper would allow for a combination of classical and modern perspectives on how philosophy has shaped human thought and society.

Also read:
- PMS Past Papers: Get PMS Past Papers for All Subjects
- CSS Notes: All Compulsory and Optional Subjects