Current Affairs is a compulsory paper in the CSS competitive examination 2025. Here you will find the CSS Current Affairs past paper 2025. I will also provide the summary of the paper in which you will analyze what topics were given and how difficult it was.
CSS Current Affairs Past Paper 2025
Q1. What do you know about ethnicity in Pakistan? Do you think its emergence is a serious threat to the national integration of Pakistan? Explain your opinion with reference to various scholarly evidence and suggest your recommendations to deal with it.
Q2. Discuss in detail the reasons for the fragility of the economic stability of Pakistan and suggest pragmatic remedial measures for ensuring smooth and sustainable economic growth.
Q3. Discuss the contours of Pakistan’s strategic relations with India and Afghanistan in detail. Do you foresee any serious challenges from these neighbors in the near future? Explain your opinion with scholarly evidence.
Q4. Discuss the major contours of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Regime and discuss the prospects of their success/failure with reference to the India-United States strategic partnership.
Q5. Discuss the emergence of SCO and BRICS as a challenge to American politico-economic dominance in world politics. What measures can be taken by the US to counter them?
Q6. Discuss the prospects of peace in South Asia with reference to the Kashmir Conflict and the Nuclear arms race between India and Pakistan.
Q7. Discuss the reasons for environmental degradation in Pakistan and suggest remedial measures for sustainable environmental rehabilitation.
Critical analysis of the paper
The paper presents complex geopolitical, economic, and social questions, requiring candidates to use in-depth analysis, academic evidence, and practical solutions.
The issue of ethnicity in Pakistan requires a review of ethnic diversity, grievances of the past, and political influences on national integration. A critical analysis must assess whether ethnic movements directly confront unity or emerge due to lapses in governance. Addressing economic vulnerability demands a multi-dimensional perspective, analyzing debt dependency, structural vulnerabilities, and external pressures, and proposing practical policy interventions to ensure stability.
The strategic interactions with India and Afghanistan require an understanding of historical disputes, trade relations, and shifting security concerns, particularly in the context of emerging geopolitical shifts. Similarly, the issue of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Regime requires a review of international disarmament efforts, with a particular focus on the India-U.S. relationship and its impact on the performance of the regime.
The emergence of SCO and BRICS as counterweights to US hegemony requires a review of realigning global power configurations and potential American strategies to maintain influence. The issue of South Asian peace broaches the issue of the Kashmir conflict and nuclear deterrence, compelling candidates to examine diplomatic, military, and regional implications. Lastly, environmental degradation in Pakistan requires a well-reasoned argument on climate change, deforestation, and pollution, with a focus on sustainable policy.
Overall, the paper tests a candidate’s grasp of current issues, ability to apply academic perspectives, and practical problem-solving ability, making the paper a challenging but informative examination of Pakistan’s domestic and international context.
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